What are closing costs? And how do I find out what they consist
of?
Closing costs are the costs associated with the purchase of
a home. They may include fees charged by the Lender, Title
company, or Government. You can find all closing costs associated
with your purchase on your Good Faith Estimate.
What are prepaids?
Prepaids are items required by your lender to be paid in
advance. They include daily interest, up front mortgage
insurance (if required), hazard insurance and your escrow account.
What is a GFE?
GFE stands for Good Faith Estimate. The GFE is an estimate
of all fees included in the purchase of a home. It will
tell you an estimated payment and an estimate of what it
will cost to purchase the home.
What is a the Truth-in-Lending disclosure
and Why is it important to me?
Your disclosure statement provides information which Federal
law requires us to give to you. The purpose of the statement
is to give you information about your loan and help you
shop for credit.
What is the Annual Percentage Rate?
The Annual percentage rate, or A.P.R., is the cost of your
credit expressed in terms of an annual rate. Because you
may be paying “points” and other closing costs,
the A.P.R. disclosed is often higher than the interest rate
on your loan. The A.P.R. can be compared to other loans
for which you may have applied and give you an fair method
of comparing price.
Why is the Annual Percentage Rate
different from the interest rate for which I applied? And
Why is the Amount Financed different?
The Amount Financed is lower than the amount you applied
for because it represents a net figure. If someone applied
for a mortgage of $50,000 and their prepaid finance charged
total $2,000, the amount financed would be shown as $48,000,
or $50,000 minus $2,000.
The A.P.R. is computed from this lower figure, based on
what your proposed payments would be. In a $50,000 loan
with $2,000 in prepaid finance charges, and an interest
rate of 14%, the payments would be $592.44 (principal &
interest) on a loan with a thirty year loan term. Since
the A.P.R. is based on the net amount financed, rather than
on the actual mortgage amount, and since the payment amount
remains the same, the A.P.R. is higher than the interest
rate. It would be 14.62%. If this applicant’s loan
were approved he would still receive a $50,000 loan for
thirty years with monthly payments @ 14% or $592.44.
What is the Finance Charge?
The Finance Charge is the cost of the loan. It is the total
amount of interest calculated at the interest rate over
the life of the loan, plus prepaid finance charges and the
total amount of mortgage insurance charged over the life
of the loan. This figure is estimated on the disclosure
statement given with you’re application.
What is the Amount Financed?
The amount financed is the mortgage amount applied for Minus
prepaid finance charges and any required deposit balance.
Prepaid finance charges include items such as loan origination
fees, commitment or placement fee, adjusted interest, and
initial mortgage insurance premiums. The amount financed
represents a net figure used to allow you to accurately
assess the amount of credit actually provided.
How do I know what loan is best for
me?
There are many different types of loans and this can be
a confusing task. Your loan officer will explain your options
and give advice based on your personal situation.
What is PMI / MI? And do I have to
have it?
Private mortgage insurance is required on conventional loans
and Mortgage Insurance is required on FHA loans. The insurance
policy insures a lender in case a borrower should default.
Private Mortgage Insurance is not required when your loan-to-value
is 80% or less. Mortgage Insurance is required on all FHA
loans for at least the first 5 years of the loan. Once you
reach a 78% loan-to-value and are at least 5 years into
the Mortgage you may be able to avoid Mortgage Insurance.
What are Discount points & Origination?
These are percentages of the loan amount that you and your
loan officer discuss regarding your rate and the total cost
of originating your mortgage loan.
What is the difference between a pre-qualification
and a pre-approval?
A pre-qualification is when a loan officer reviews your
income, credit and down payment to estimate what your can
afford. A pre-approval is achieved by verifying income and
assets through documentation by an authorized agent to approve
your loan.
Do you sell my loan?
Yes. Greater Home Land is a Mortgage Broker and we do transfer
the loan at closing. Greater Home Land will notify you who
the investor is at closing.
What is meant by locking my interest
rate?
Loans must be locked with investors for different commitment
periods. The commitment periods are 15-30-45-60 (days) etc.
This means that if your loan is locked for 30 days you must
close on the loan by the 30th day to insure your interest
rate. There may be different interest rates for different
commitment periods. Usually the shorter the lock the better
the interest rate will be.
Once I have signed a Loan Application
do I have to close on the loan?
No. The loan application is for the purpose of disclosing
to you the particulars of the loan. You are not obligated
to the loan until you sign all the appropriate documentation
at the Title company and the loan has funded.